Monday, May 6, 2019

Queen Elizabeth I


                                                                 

                                                                 By: Delaney 
A good role model, wonderful leader, and a good queen. All these words can be used to describe Queen Elizabeth I. Even though she was beloved by her people, Queen Elizabeth I was not expected to be queen. Her brother and sister were first.  
Her brother was victim to a young death and her sister was killed. Though it was when her sister Mary imprisoned her in a tower, where she gets more of her fame. Her sister Mary being a tyrant, Elizabeth was a more popular pick. Now let’s explore more of Elizabeth's early history. 
Even though she grew up wealthy she still had a rough home life. Elizabeth’s father Henry VIII was a harsh father and did not care for Elizabeth. Her mother Anne Boleyn was only around for a bit before her father had Anne executed for having Elizabeth.   
Her siblings were not much better. Mary I, Henry, and Edward VI were all stuck up and selfish. Mary was a tyrant, Edward died very young and Henry was barely king before he died. By the age of 25 Elizabeth was the only descendant of the Tudor family. 
Elizabeth lived a long life for the time. Born on September 7, 1533, crowned in 1558, and dead by March 24, 1603. By the time her life was completed Elizabeth had lived a total of 75 years. Along with her long-life Elizabeth had a long name. Her full name was Queen Elizabeth of Tudor I. She got her first name from her grandmother and her last name, Tudor from her father's side of the family. 
A good portion of her accomplishments were religious feats. Elizabeth did what no one thought she could do. Between being the longest ruling queen, re-establishing the church of England, and ending the war with France, Elizabeth did everything. 
Even though Elizabeth was protestant the church of England was Catholic because of her father King Henry VIII. He switched his religion just so he could divorce his wife and marry Anne Boleyn. Which means that when Elizabeth became queen she had to deal with angry protestants and frustrated Catholics. Most of her enemies came from her decision to switch the church of England back to Protestant. 
But, with religion you have war. Even though odds were against England they still did well.  When the war between England and Spain broke out no one thought England would last long. When Elizabeth became queen, her priority was to create the English navy.  After that there were two more major wars. The French War and the Batlle of Stalingrad.  
Even though being a queen was hard she rose to the challenge. Though you might think being a queen was easy. Elizabeth’s rein was anything but easy. Between being a woman and being crowned young (crowned in 1558 at 25 years old) most people thought she wouldn’t do well. 
During her rein Elizabeth had to deal with sexism that was reinforced by teaching and custom, and the fact that her will to dominate was frowned upon. Even though it was admired in men. In court Elizabeth was even more fierce. In the case for Mary queen of Scots Elizabeth had her own sister executed for treason. 
I think Elizabeth was an important role model because she not only showed she could be as good as a king, but she also showed she could be better. She pushed boundaries and was a brave leader. As she often said, “I know that I have the body of a weak and  feeble woman, but I have the heart and stomach of a king.” Queen Elizabeth I of England was a woman of power. 

Sources: 
Elizabeth, et al. Elizabeth and Mary Tudor. Ashgate, 2001. 
“Explore Encyclopedia Britannica.” Encyclopædia Britannica, Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc., www.britannica.com/. 
“Main Page.” Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation, 24 Mar. 2019, www.wikipedia.org/. 
Shone, Rob, and Anita Ganeri. Elizabeth I: the Life of England's Renaissance Queen. Rosen Central, 2005. 
“The Most Trusted Place for Answering Life's Questions.” Answers, Answers Corporation, www.answers.com/. 

Mary Temple Grandin


By: Francesca 
She is ruthless, strong, and AMAZING... you guessed it Mary Temple Grandin. But why are we going to talk about her. I bet you're asking yourself. Well I am guessing that is what you are thinking well that is going to be my job. First, I am going to tell you about her early life and that is when it all started. Second, I will tell you about her school life and how hard it all was finally what she is known for. Sit back and enjoy her story. 
And now for her early life :)Mary was born to a wealthy family on August 29th, 1947 in Boston, Massachusetts, USA. She was born with autism and did not speak until she was 2 and a half. Her mom was an actress & a singer & her dad was a real estate agent they got divorced when Mary was 15. Eustacia Purves (now Cutler) was her mom and her dad were Richard McCurdy Grandin. 
Now for her school life she was home schooled until she was 13 “Grandin attended Beaver Country Day School from 7th to 9th grade. She was expelled at the age of 14 for throwing a book at another student who had taunted her. Mary has described herself as the "nerdy kid" whom everyone ridiculed. She has described occasions when she walked down the hallways and her fellow students would taunt her by saying "tape recorder" because of her habit of repetitive speech. “Grandin states, "I could laugh about it now, but back then it really hurt.” 
The year after her expulsion, Grandin's parents divorced. Grandin's mother remarried three years later to Ben Cutler, a New York saxophonist. Arizona ranch of Ben Cutler's sister, Ann, and this would be a formative experience towards her subsequent career interest. 
Following her expulsion from Beaver Country Day School (reports vary on the actual name of the school Grandin was expelled from, with Grandin herself noting it to be Cherry Falls Girls' School in her first book, Emergence: Labelled Autistic), Grandin's mother placed her in Mountain Country School (now known as Hampshire Country School), a private boarding school in Rindge, New Hampshire, for children with behavioral problems. It was here that Grandin met William Carlock, a science teacher who had worked for NASA, who would become her mentor and help significantly towards building up her self-confidence. 
It was Carlock who gave Grandin the idea to build herself a hug box (referred to as a "squeeze machine") when she returned from her aunt's farm in Arizona in her senior year of high school. Franklin Pierce College, it was Carlock who suggested that Grandin undertake scientific experiments to evaluate the efficacy of the device. 
Temples honors are incredible she is in the women's hall of fame and a lot more here are some. In 2010, Grandin was named in the Time 100 list of the one hundred most influential people in the world in the "Heroes" category. In 2011, she received a Double Helix Medal. She has received honorary degrees from many universities including McGill University in Canada (1999), and the Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences (2009), Carnegie Mellon University in the United States (2012), and Emory University (2016). In 2015, she was named an Honorary Fellow of the Society for Technical Communication In 2012, Grandin was inducted into the Texas Trail of Fame. 
She has been through a lot and some rough times and good ones to, but she never quite and always overcame all her fears and problems and won and that is someone I would be and be happy to be her. She is still over coming her problems and beating them all and being the kind wonder and loving person, you want to be around all the while. 

Sources 
1.Temple Grandin.” Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation, 26 Apr. 2019, en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temple_Grandin. 

2.Bing, Microsoft, www.bing.com/videos/search?q=youtube%2Bted%2Btalk%2Btemple%2Bgrandin%2Babout%2Bher%2Bwork&&view=detail&mid=FD29FBD3EDEB995E8780FD29FBD3EDEB995E8780&FORM. 

3.Bing, Microsoft, www.bing.com/videos/search?q=youtube%2Bted%2Btalk%2Btemple%2Bgrandin%2Babout%2Bher%2Bwork&&view=detail&mid=FD29FBD3EDEB995E8780FD29FBD3EDEB995E8780&FORM 
4.“Temple Grandin.” Cwww.c-span.org/person/?templegrandin. 
Bing, Microsoft, www.bing.com/videos/search?q=youtube%2Bted%2Btalk%2Btemple%2Bgrandin%2Babout%2Bher%2Bwork&&view=detail&mid=FD29FBD3EDEB995E8780FD29FBD3EDEB995E8780&FORM 
5.“An Interview With Dr. Temple Grandin.” Life Tinted Blue, web.archive.org/web/20131012095025/http://lifetintedblue.com/an-interview-with-dr-temple-grandin/.